orid 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  orid 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  orid 
RoleName   
Definition  Origin identification. Each origin is assigned a unique positive integer which identifies it in the database. The orid is used to identify one of the many hypotheses of the actual location of the event 
Note 
Range:             orid > 0
 

evid 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  evid 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  evid 
RoleName   
Definition  Event identifier. Each event is assigned a unique integer which identifies it in a database. It is possible for several records in the Origin relation to have the same evid. This indicates there are several opinions about the location of the event. The evid does not have to be identical to the local network’s event identifier, which is stored in the Origin table. This allows merging data for a single event from multiple sources without insisting that database evid is identical to the source’s local event identifier 
Note 
Range:	            evid > 0
 

prefmag 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  magid 
Logical Rolename  prefmag 
ColumnName  prefmag 
RoleName  prefmag 
Definition  Preferred magnitude. This attribute holds the magnitude identifier, magid, that points to the preferred magnitude for a seismic event or an origin 
Note 
Range:             prefmag > 0
 

prefmec 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  mecid 
Logical Rolename  prefmec 
ColumnName  prefmec 
RoleName  prefmec 
Definition  Preferred mechanism. This attribute holds the mechanism identifier, mecid, that points to the preferred mechanism for a seismic event or an origin 
Note 
Range:             prefmec > 0
 

commid 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  commid 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  commid 
RoleName   
Definition  Comment identification. This is a key used to point to free-form comments entered in the Remark relation. These comments store additional information about a tuple in another relation. Within the Remark relation, there may be many tuples with the same commid and different lineno, but the same commid will appear in only one other tuple among the rest of the relations in the database 
Note 
Range:             commid > 0
 

bogusflag 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  bogusflag 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  bogusflag 
RoleName   
Definition  This field describes whether an origin is bogus or not 
Note 
Range:		bogusflag = {0 | 1}
		0 = no
		1 = yes
 

datetime 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  datetime 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  datetime 
RoleName   
Definition  The date of associated with information in the record, in true epoch format 
Note 
Range:		Any valid float. datetime = 0.0 on January 01, 1970 at 00:00:00.0000

Units:		Seconds
 

lat 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  lat 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  lat 
RoleName   
Definition  Latitude. This attribute is the geographic latitude. Locations north of the equator have positive latitudes 
Note 
Range:		-90.0 <= lat <= 90.0

Units:		Degrees
 

lon 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  lon 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  lon 
RoleName   
Definition  Longitude. This attribute is the geographic longitude. Longitudes are measured positive east of the Greenwich meridian 
Note 
Range:		-180.0 <= lon <= 180.0

Units:		Degrees
 

depth 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  depth 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  depth 
RoleName   
Definition  Distance in KM of the earthquake source below the geoid. Hypoinverse model types E, L or V are always geoid depths 
Note 
Range:		-10.0 <= depth <= 1000.0

Units:		Kilometers
 

mdepth 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  mdepth 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  mdepth 
RoleName   
Definition  Distance in KM of the earthquake source below the model surface. For model depths, all the recording stations are located at the top of the model and their elevations are not used. Model types T or H if uncorrected by depth datum are always model depths 
Note 
Range:		-10.0 <= mdepth <= 1000.0

Units:		Kilometers
 

type 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  type 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  type 
RoleName   
Definition  Type of location 
Note 
Range:		type = {H | C | A | D | U}
		H = hypocenter
		C = centroid
		A = amplitude
		D = double difference
		U = unknown
 

algorithm 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  algorithm 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  algorithm 
RoleName   
Definition  Algorithm used. This is a brief textual description of the algorithm used to compute a seismic origin 
Note 
Range:             Any free-format string up to 15 characters
 

algo_assoc 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  algo_assoc 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  algo_assoc 
RoleName   
Definition  Association algorithm used. This is a textual description of the algorithm used for associating the data 
Note 
Range:             Any free-format string up to 80 characters
 

auth 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  auth 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  auth 
RoleName   
Definition  The auth field specifies the source of the information. This may be a network identifier (FDSN or otherwise), or any other string indicating the source of the information in the record 
Note 
Range:            Any free-format string up to 15 characters
 

subsource 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  subsource 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  subsource 
RoleName   
Definition  A second identifier to specify the system or process that derived the data. e.g., the origin's AUTH is CI, but the subsource (the solution) was computed by JIGGLE 
Note 
Range:             Any free-format string up to 8 characters
 

datumhor 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  datumhor 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  datumhor 
RoleName   
Definition  Datum type for horizontal (latitude and longitude) coordinates 
Note 
Range:             datumhor = { NAD27 | WGS84}
 

datumver 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  datumver 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  datumver 
RoleName   
Definition  Datum type for depth or elevation 
Note 
Range:             datumver = { NAD27 | WGS84 | AVERAGE}
                        AVERAGE = average of stations
 

gap 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  gap 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  gap 
RoleName   
Definition  Gap in azimuthal coverage 
Note 
Range:		0.0 <= gap <= 360.0

Units:		Degrees
 

distance 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  distance 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  distance 
RoleName   
Definition  Distance from the origin to the nearest station 
Note 
Range:		distance >= 0.0

Units:		Kilometers
 

wrms 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  wrms 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  wrms 
RoleName   
Definition  This attribute denotes the weighted RMS 
Note 
Range:             wrms > 0.0
 

stime 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  stime 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  stime 
RoleName   
Definition  Origin time error. This attribute denotes the standard deviation of the origin time 
Note 
Range:		stime >= 0.0

Units:		Seconds
 

erhor 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  erhor 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  erhor 
RoleName   
Definition  Horizontal error. This attribute denotes the location uncertainty that accompanies the location 
Note 
Range:		erhor >= 0.0

Units:		Kilometers
 

sdep 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  sdep 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  sdep 
RoleName   
Definition  Depth error. This is the standard deviation of the depth estimate 
Note 
Range:		sdep >= 0.0

Units:		Kilometers
 

erlat 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  erlat 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  erlat 
RoleName   
Definition  Error in latitude. This is the standard deviation of the latitude estimate 
Note 
Range:		erlat >= 0.0

Units:		Kilometers
 

erlon 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  erlon 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  erlon 
RoleName   
Definition  Error in longitude. This is the standard deviation of the longitude estimate 
Note 
Range:		erlon >= 0.0

Units:		Kilometers
 

totalarr 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  totalarr 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  totalarr 
RoleName   
Definition  Total number of phases in the database for the specified orid. This field signifies the number of P and S arrivals with non-zero input weights 
Note 
Range:             totalarr >= 0
 

totalamp 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  totalamp 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  totalamp 
RoleName   
Definition  Total number of amplitudes in the database for the specified orid. Not all amplitudes have to associated with all magnitudes or origins 
Note 
Range:             totalamp >= 0
 

ndef 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  ndef 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  ndef 
RoleName   
Definition  This attribute denotes the number of phases with non-zero output weights used in hypocenter calculation 
Note 
Range:             ndef >= 0
 

nbs 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  nbs 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  nbs 
RoleName   
Definition  Number of S phase readings with non-zero output weights 
Note 
Range:             nbs >= 0
 

nbfm 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  nbfm 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  nbfm 
RoleName   
Definition  Number of P first motions with non-zero input weights 
Note 
Range:             nbfm >= 0
 

locevid 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  locevid 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  locevid 
RoleName   
Definition  Local event identifier. This attribute describes the original event identifier of the event. In combination with auth and subsource, it can be used to uniquely identify the original event identifier from that source. For example, waveforms from the original source may be associated with this identifier 
Note 
Range:             Any free-format string up to 12 characters long
 

quality 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  quality 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  quality 
RoleName   
Definition  This attribute denotes the quality of an origin, an arrival, or a mechanism. 1.0 = good, 0.0 = bad 
Note 
Range:             0.0 <= quality <= 1.0
 

fdepth 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  fdepth 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  fdepth 
RoleName   
Definition  This attribute indicates if the depth was fixed or not to compute the solution 
Note 
Range:		fdepth = {y | n}
		y = fixed depth
		n = free depth
 

fepi 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  fepi 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  fepi 
RoleName   
Definition  This attribute indicates if the epicenter was fixed or not to compute the solution 
Note 
Range:		fepi = {y | n}
		y = fixed epicenter
		n = free epicenter
 

ftime 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  ftime 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  ftime 
RoleName   
Definition  This attribute indicates if the origin time was fixed or not to compute the solution 
Note 
Range:		ftime = {y | n}
		y = fixed origin time
		n = free origin time
 

vmodelid 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  vmodelid 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  vmodelid 
RoleName   
Definition  Velocity model identification. This string identifies a version (instance) of the velocity model for the specified domain and algorithm. This version should be changed whenever the velocity model is changed. It is recommended that values 00 - 99 be used for this field 
Note 
 

cmodelid 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  cmodelid 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  cmodelid 
RoleName   
Definition  Velocity model domain. This string identifies the organization responsible for the velocity model. Recommendations for this field are the SEED network name, or a unique abbreviation of the processing center when using data from multiple networks 
Note 
 

rflag 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  rflag 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  rflag 
RoleName   
Definition  This flag describes whether an observation was generated automatically, by a human, or has been saved, finalized or canceled 
Note 
Range:		rflag = {A | H | F | I | C}
		A = automatic
		H = reviewed by human
		F = finalized
		I = intermediate (saved)
		C = canceled
 

crust_type 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  crust_type 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  crust_type 
RoleName   
Definition  The type of crust model used for travel time calculations. Each type has its own geometry of velocity layers or gradients within layers, tied to the options of the location program 
Note 
Range:		crust_type = {H | T | E | L | V}
		H = Homogeneous layers, all stations at top (Hypoinverse CRH model)
		T = Travel time table with linear gradient, all stations at top (Hypoinverse CRT model)
		E = Hypoellipse layer model, using station elevations (Hypoinverse CRE model)
		L = Hypoellipse single gradient model, using station elevations (Hypoinverse CRL model)
		V = Hypoellipse single gradient over halfspace model, using station elevations (Hypoinverse CRV model)
 

crust_model 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  crust_model 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  crust_model 
RoleName   
Definition  The code for the regional (geographic) crust model that is dominant in the travel time calculations. The crust model depends on the location of the earthquake origin and not on the recording station. The code is for the highest weighted model if more than one is used 
Note 
Any free-format string up to 3 characters
 

gtype 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  gtype 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  gtype 
RoleName   
Definition  Geographic type. Describes the location of the event relative to the network. If the event occurred within the network's boundaries the geographic type is 'local'. If it occurs within delta < xxxx it is regional. Events outside this distance are teleseisms 
Note 
Range:gtype = | R | T| R | TR | TR | T| T| TTT
L = local
R = regional
T = teleseism
 

lddate 
Base Entity  origin 
Attribute Name  lddate 
Logical Rolename   
ColumnName  lddate 
RoleName   
Definition  Load date. Date and time that the record was created, in Oracle date datatype 
Note 
Range:		Any valid date between January 01, 4712 BC and January 01, 4712 AD

Units:		 YYYY/MM/DD HH24:MI:SS